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How long does it take to get a pilot license?

Updated

At least 40 hours of flight time for a private pilot certificate in the US, but about 75 hours on average, according to the FAA. At four hours a week that is about four and a half months. A commercial certificate takes at least 250 hours, and an airline transport pilot certificate 1,500.

When you reach each certificate

Minimums from the US Federal Aviation Regulations, plus the FAA’s average for private pilots. These count flight time only; ground school and exams come on top.

Private pilot minimum
40 hours

At least 20 hours with an instructor and 10 solo, including cross-country, night and instrument time.

FAA

Private pilot, US average
About 75 hours

How long people actually take, by the FAA’s figure.

FAA

Commercial pilot minimum
250 hours

The flight time needed before you can be paid to fly.

14 CFR 61.129

Airline transport pilot minimum
1,500 hours

The certificate US airline pilots need, with 500 hours of cross-country and 100 at night among the 1,500.

14 CFR 61.159

Approximate times at each pace.
Certificate2 hours a week4 hours a week1 hour a day3 hours a day
Private pilot minimum (40 hours)4½ months2½ months6 weeks2 weeks
Private pilot, US average (75 hours)9 months4½ months2½ months4 weeks
Commercial pilot minimum (250 hours)2 years 5 months14 months8 months2½ months
Airline transport pilot minimum (1,500 hours)14 years 4 months7 years 2 months4 years 1 month16 months

Track your flight hours

Add Flying to 10k with sub-activities such as Dual, Solo and Ground school, and time each lesson. Your total shows how far you are from the next certificate. Your pilot logbook is still the official record.

A daily Progress Bar at 83 percent with 40 minutes left today, above a 10k ETA of about 10 years.

Questions and answers

Can I get a private pilot license in 40 hours?

40 hours is the legal minimum. The FAA says the US average is about 75 hours.

How many hours do airline pilots need?

At least 1,500 hours of total time for an airline transport pilot certificate in the US, including 500 hours of cross-country and 100 at night.

Does 10k replace my pilot logbook?

No. 10k shows how your hours add up over time, but your pilot logbook remains the official record.

Sources

  1. Federal Aviation Administration, What are the hourly requirements in becoming a pilot?
  2. 14 CFR 61.109, private pilot aeronautical experience
  3. 14 CFR 61.129, commercial pilot aeronautical experience
  4. 14 CFR 61.159, airline transport pilot aeronautical experience

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